The pearling industry in the Arabian Gulf has been a crucial part of the region's cultural and economic history for centuries. Pearls and dates were the Gulf's most valuable exports, attracting traders from across the world. The rapid expansion of these two industries created new demands for labor.
As pearling became the largest source of employment, subsequent labor shortages drove a demand for enslaved workers. While the pearling trade often holds a romanticized and opulent image, the shadows of exploitation and suffering cast by slavery are frequently overlooked.
As part of the Gulf History Lecture Series, this lecture aims to shed light on the role of enslaved individuals in the Gulf's pearling economy, examining their contributions, hardships, and lasting impact.
The session features guest speaker Dr. Matthew Hopper, Professor of History at California Polytechnic State University, and will be moderated by Maryam Almutawa, Head of Collection Access at the Distinctive Collections.
The event will be conducted online via Zoom.
Date: 22 April 2026
Time: 6:15 - 7:15 PM
Language: Arabic and English
Target Audience: Academic, students, researchers
Seats are limited, please click the button below to register.
